Planning a well in Hood County?

Welcome to Hood County, Texas — DFW Well Service provides water well drilling and pump repair across Hood County

Water Well Drilling & Service in Hood County, Texas

Hood County sits over the Trinity (Paluxy / Glen Rose / Twin Mountains) aquifer system (outcrop / shallow confined). Most residential wells target the Paluxy Sand (upper Trinity); depth varies meaningfully across the county and is best estimated from neighboring TWDB well records. Drilling is regulated by the Upper Trinity GCD, which requires a pre-drilling permit.

What’s Under Hood County: a Layer-by-Layer Look

About this diagram

This cross-section shows the actual rock formations beneath Hood County, from topsoil down to the Trinity (Paluxy / Glen Rose / Twin Mountains) aquifer system.

Tap any layer in the image, or any layer in the list, to explore each layer and what it means for drilling a well on your property.

Isometric geological cross-section cube illustration showing Hood County, Texas stratigraphy — Topsoil, Paluxy Sand (upper Trinity), Glen Rose Formation, Twin Mountains Formation, Lower Trinity equivalents (Travis Peak, Hensell, Hosston, and the Trinity (Paluxy / Glen Rose / Twin Mountains) aquifer at the base.
Hover or tap a layer in the cube to see formation details.

Hood County stratigraphy — top to bottom

Topsoil — Cross Timbers / Lampasas Cut Plain

0–15 ft

Thin rocky reddish-brown soil with cedar and limestone debris.
Comanche Peak / Walnut limestone

15–80 ft

Thin tan limestone and marl cap above the Paluxy; low permeability and non-water-bearing — part of the confining cover the well passes through before reaching Trinity sand.
Paluxy Formation

80–250 ft

Upper Trinity sand — fine to medium cross-bedded sand with silt and clay; small-to-moderate yields. A primary residential target across Hood County where it is reached above the Glen Rose (Trinity Paluxy / Glen Rose / Twin Mountains; UTGCD 2023 Management Plan).
Primary aquifer target
Glen Rose Formation

250–400 ft

Mostly limestone with shale and anhydrite, forming distinctive stepped ledges. It mainly acts as a confining layer — sealing water off — between the Paluxy and the Twin Mountains, though cracked zones give up a little.
Twin Mountains Formation

400–550 ft

The most productive Trinity layer once a well reaches it. Wells usually finish in its lower part and draw moderate to large amounts of fresh to slightly salty water. The rock is mostly medium-to-coarse sand and conglomerate, with massive sand low down.
Water-quality consideration Primary aquifer target

Hood County Quick Facts

Primary Aquifer
Trinity (Paluxy / Glen Rose / Twin Mountains)
Typical Well Depth
Varies by location

We estimate from nearby well records

Groundwater District
Upper Trinity GCD
Confinement
outcrop / shallow confined

Cities We Serve in Hood County

What's Under Hood County: the Geology Story

Drilling in Hood County means starting in topsoil, working through Brazos / Lake Granbury alluvium (localized), Paluxy Sand (upper Trinity), Glen Rose Formation, to reach the Twin Mountains Formation — the producing zone for most domestic wells.

The full layer-by-layer stratigraphy is laid out under the cube above. Well depth in Hood County varies by property location and overburden thickness; your driller can review TWDB records for neighboring wells to refine the expected completion zone before drilling.

Permits & Regulations in Hood County

Hood County wells are regulated by the Upper Trinity GCD. A pre-drilling permit is required before any new well is constructed. DFW Well Service submits the permit application as part of our drilling process.

Full Hood County permit & regulations →

Frequently Asked Questions about Hood County Wells

What aquifer is under Hood County?
Hood County wells primarily produce from the Trinity (Paluxy / Glen Rose / Twin Mountains) aquifer system (outcrop / shallow confined).
How deep are wells typically drilled in Hood County?
Residential well depth in Hood County varies meaningfully with property location and the producing formation, so there's no single countywide figure we can responsibly quote. Your driller can review TWDB well records for neighboring properties to estimate the expected depth before drilling, and the per-formation geology of the county is laid out on this page.
Does Hood County require a permit to drill a water well?
Yes. You need a permit before drilling. The Upper Trinity GCD — the local district that permits wells — covers Montague, Wise, Parker, and Hood counties. See the Hood County permit and regulations page for the full process.
What's the main producing formation in Hood County?
The primary producing formation is the Paluxy Sand (upper Trinity) — A reliable home-well source, especially in northern and eastern Hood County, from near the surface to moderate depth. Wells here typically give small to moderate amounts of fresh to slightly salty water (UTGCD). It is a buff fine-grained sandstone — the same as the upper Antlers in district terms. Most Hood County residential wells are completed in this interval.

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